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Off the Grid, Part 5: Cooking Smores with the Solar Spark Lighter

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Welcome to the final installment in DVICE’s off-the-grid experiment. Since Earth Week kicked off Monday, I’ve been blogging from my home office in San Francisco without plugging into the municipal power grid.

Life has been anything but normal, and I’m now officially tallying up the seconds as this week comes to an end (39,600, but who’s counting?… oh right, me). To celebrate, I tried cooking low-tech for the first time since I failed to brew a cup of solar joe. Get the smoking-hot details and my reflections on this stressful week after the Continue jump…

Smores Success
My attempt to boil water on Monday was a total mega-fail. So I just couldn’t let this week end without showing that the simplest, most low-tech gear available can often let you do some pretty righteous stuff. All week my diet’s consisted of canned goods, half a dozen bananas, coffee, bread and wine (one friend pointed out I inadvertently turned vegan). Well, I saved the best ingredients for last: marshmallows, graham crackers and dark chocolate. I also saved the smallest, cheapest, most user-friendly, and elegant tool in my alternative-NRG arsenal — the Solar Spark Lighter, a $13 concave mirror with a built-in prong. The minimal rig also comes with a hunk of incense, but I skipped the Zen moment and went straight for the saccharine gold: hello, Smores! (roasting marshmallow pictured above).

Sporting polarized shades, I sat for five minutes repositioning the mallow to get the most heat. Simple, and dare I say fun. It’s 67°F and sunny in San Francisco this afternoon, so I knew it was fail-proof, a total no-brainer. And that’s the point. I didn’t want to come up short yet again. (In a tragic epilogue to yesterday's wind-powered phone adventure, last night I finally found an LG phone after biking 2 miles, but the input wouldn’t accept my HYmini LG tip. A for effort, but super deflating.)

It Isn't Easy Being Green, Really!
Overall, I’m just exhausted. I’ve been getting up at 6 a.m. to check on my Solar PowerPac II, which spends the morning in the front window of my home. Around 12 noon, I lug it to the backyard and then reposition it at 4 p.m. to achieve the most optimal rays (yes, I should have installed it on the roof, but the cord it came with is just 10 15 feet long, and once this week started, there was no running off to Home Depot). Constantly monitoring my laptop’s battery supply, cellphone, and the status of all my chargers has been beyond distracting. In fact, I’ve been completely consumed by it (as my wife can attest).

When the clouds rolled in earlier this week, I was relieved to have a step-charger at my disposal, but once it fully powered down, I had a hard time motivating to charge it back up on Thursday (one figure I found online: five minutes of step charging at a minimum of 50 steps per minute supplies a 65W laptop 2.5 minutes of juice—' yeesh, I am beyond lucky it came partially-charged.) And even though the sun these last two days has helped put back some juice in the PowerPac II and therefore my laptop, I’ve relied on my phone for most everything: Net access, e-mail, camera, and video. It’s been my lifeline.

So yes, I’ve made it, but fittingly, this afternoon the PowerPac II’s Volt Minder alarm started beeping (i.e. “Last call”). With enough money, you could do this, no question. Yet, with about $5,000 worth of gear, I wasn’t leading even a semblance of the life I’m used to. Beyond the massive cutback in the time I normally spend typing at my desk, here’s a short list of what unexpectedly fell off my radar while I tended to the solar garden: all news, the election, Flickr, Facebook, my iPod, instant messaging, most personal e-mail, shampooing, all household chores (again, just ask my wife), calling my parents, and taking time to respond to the comments left on my previous posts. Thank you for reading and for all the encouragement!

So would I try this again? Maybe. Under the same conditions, not a chance. I'd definitely want more gear (short list below!), and I'd have to see about tracking down a typewriter. All this long hand is killing my wrist.

Enjoy your weekends. I can't wait for mine.

Gear I Wish I Had...

Anything pedal-powered:
I wanted to finagle one of Windstream Power’s Human Power Trainers, but alas, their test units were booked up and dropping $595 just wasn’t in the cards. Something like this seems ideal, because hitting the step-charger’s sweet spot is tough enough. Trying while seated is near impossible.

More wind options:
At $600, the Air-X Land Wind Turbine is sort of affordable, but if it delivers what it promises (400 watts with 28mph winds), I could see how someone working with something like a Aleutia E1 could sustain a home office (in combination with solar).

Solar fridge:
I wanted the $615 SunDanzer from Solatron Technologies. I’ve dropped about 5 pounds since Sunday (yes, really). No dairy and no meat (I only eat fish anyhow, but protein has been scarce). I originally debated a 20-liter Mini Fridge for some milk, cheese and beer, but I got lazy. Plus they can suck between 40 to 65 watts, so it seemed easier to avoid refrigeration all together and save my main generator for my laptop.

Travel-size solar panels (strong enough for a low-NRG laptop):
Brunton’s SolarRoll14 is $300 per folding panel for a max output of 14 watts. Not exactly enough for prolonged use of my 55-watt MacBook, but had I downgraded to something like a MacBook Air, going mobile without being tethered to my generator would have ruled (note: I did spend time working remote on Tuesday, but only eeked out about one sad hour before my laptop quit).

Previous Entries
Off the Grid, Part 1: Every watt counts
Off the Grid, Part 2: Do watched solar pots ever boil?
Off the Grid, Part 3: How to jump-start a MacBook with foot power
Off the Grid, Part 4: Can you charge a cellphone with portable wind power? (Answer: sort of)


 
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(10) Comments

way2muchkc4u:
Just wanted to know if you got to use the Voltaic back pack. (Seen in day one pic.) with that lovable pug. I ask be...More »


Comments

By Bob at 7:55 PM ON 04/25/08

Job well done, my friend. I think your biggest weakness was actually in the battery capacity -- had your solar system charged a battery 2x to 4x the size, I think your life would have been golden. Work is work -- hand cranking 50 watts of power for hours isn't easy. The best bet is a bike. It's still work, but much more comfortable.

Anyway, nice job!!!

By cm at 9:18 PM ON 04/25/08

Hey Steve:

That's it? That's your report for the week? You contacted us to send you the Solar PowerPAC II, which is even being used by the U.S. military, and you promised credible testing and reporting during your week off grid. Instead you're cooking marshmallows with a mirror.

Maybe your readers shouldn't buy anything you have reported on, they can decide, but they certainly should not trust that you will provide them technically accurate reporting. Do the math. The unit has over 400 watts of reserve power in the internal battery and recharges with 100 watts of power per hour of direct sun. That's almost two hours of operation of a notebook for every hour of sun and reserve power for night use for the notebook or to watch a DVD etc. And it comes with a 15 foot power cord, not 10 feet as you stated, which is typically long enough for 8' ceilings to mount on a roof and have the base unit indoors or it can be used portably.

If you're too lazy or incompetent to properly test and report on a unit of this type, then you shouldn't be asking companies to send them to dvice.com. You need to limit your technical reporting to playing with marshmallows.

Carl McClellan
Advanced Energy Group

By PeterPachal at 12:15 AM ON 04/26/08

@CM: Hi Carl,

Sorry to hear you didn't like Steve's reporting about the PowerPac II. My apologies if there was a misunderstanding — although Advanced Energy Group’s solar panel and generator were obviously major highlights of DVICE’s five-part “Off the Grid” series, the idea was for Steve to get his power from multiple renewable energy sources, and not just rely on a single product.

Still, the PowerPac II was clearly a great thing for him to have. I find it surprising you didn't like his reporting considering he called the system "glorious," his "main power source" and a "beacon of hope" — not to mention his implication that using it continually throughout the week for all his energy needs would be tantamount to cheating.

The spirit of “Off the Grid” was for Steve to live out the experience of relying on solar and other renewable energy sources as most people would — with limited training and performing typical tasks (including charging cellphones, running a laptop and, yes, cooking some Smores), and reporting about the hands-on experience of it. I find it confusing that you accused Steve of being inaccurate about reporting the PowerPac’s abilities in direct sun, when he plainly said he got very little of the kind for most of the week. If any readers wanted to know how many watts the panel could provide in any given weather, Steve provided a link to the product page in his first post — that wasn’t what this series was about.

Again, I’m sorry “Off the Grid” wasn’t what you expected, and that having Advanced Energy Group’s product cited in four of five parts in a series about using renewable power was a disappointment to you. And if we got the length of the power cord wrong, I apologize.

If you have any further complaints about DVICE’s coverage, I would appreciate it if you would contact me directly at editor@dvice.com. Best,

Peter Pachal
Editor, DVICE

By TheAdlerian at 1:16 AM ON 04/26/08

CM,

I followed this all week and it's clear that your product works only under special conditions.

I'm glad that this blog isn't a covert marketing site for your product, and am glad that you're disappointed. Perhaps that will inspire your company to make practical versions for people living in a city.

Total agreement is never your friend!

By ITrush at 7:35 AM ON 04/26/08

Stumbled!

By cm at 12:01 PM ON 04/26/08

I wasn't expecting covert marketing for the unit, but to report 1/2 page on a mirror that cooks a marshmallow, something my 10 year old daughter knows how to do, and not more thoroughly report on a unit that offers meaningful business and personal functionality for many people using renewable energy during NBC's Green Week is not in the best interests of the public. Yes there are design limitations, and it's not a magic bullet for everyone, but it is a credible product and at the very least deserved more discussion, both positive and any negatives, so that we could consider ways to improve such a unit for more people. Obviously, a person in an apartment in the city is at a disadvantage with a unit like this compared to others with better access to the sun, and for certain uses it's too clumsy or too heavy or not powerful enough, but the Solar PowerPAC II reflects the possibilities, and has earned the respect of countless consumers, Fortune companies, the military, universities etc.

My earlier comments are not personal in nature, but if we want to continue encouraging the use of renewable energy, then we need to separate the men from the boys, so to speak, or the toys and gimmicks from credible devices.

We donate several of these units every year to school science departments and the unit supplied dvice.com was one of these units for 2008. So I believe we've missed an opportunity to continue to help educate the public, which is what NBC's Green Week is supposed to be about. Perhaps I over estimated the reporting intentions or capabilities of dvice.com, OK fine, my mistake, and I'll settle for the very minimal discussion given the unit, but then at least donate the unit to a school so others can more thoroughly understand the benefits and/or present technical limitations of using solar electric power. As IT companies and other industries continue to improve the energy efficiency of their devices, and as units like ours continue to evolve there can be even greater solutions in the future.

The fact is the unit generally works well except for special conditions, not only under special conditions. Regardless, thank you for at least bringing it to the attention of dvice.com viewers, and I'm hoping you will honor my request to donate it to a school science department instead of storing it in a closet with a bunch of toys or junk.

Carl McClellan
Advanced Energy Group

By TheAdlerian at 12:24 PM ON 04/26/08

CM,

I believe that your product works and your obvious passion for it is admirable. In spite of any seeming unpleasantness, I think that the exchange made here has been educational.

By cm at 10:08 AM ON 04/27/08

THEADLERIAN:

In retrospect, I was not familiar enough with dvice.com and misunderstood the overall intentions and limits of Steve's reporting. I'm used to a much higher level of engineering scrutiny and technical reporting, being beyond the intended scope of the 5 day series. However, I agree, this has likely been educational for many.

Steve, I apologize for implying laziness or incompetence. I was wrong to expect detailed technical discussions. You are right that in many areas using both solar and wind works well since it is common for the winds to increase during periods when the solar production decreases.

Peter, thank you for recapping our unit. There are so many products with false claims or misleading information, it's not exactly easy to break through all the B.S. with a credible device. Thank you, and Steve, for the overall complimentary report.

Respectfully,

Carl McClellan
Advanced Energy Group

By Minousdad at 2:33 PM ON 04/28/08

Wow... Carl McClellan's attitude in this really make me think twice before going to Advanced Energy Group for off-grid energy sources. The fact that he was disrespectful and tried to shame Steve by posting such comments in the blog rather that direct contact to the Editor of DVICE.com... it's very disrespectful, and I wonder how they'd treat their paying customers if they had technical issues with the products. His final comment on 04/27/08 is just blatant back-pedaling... bad form, Mr. McClellan.

Steve, you did a great job!

~Rich Sanders

By way2muchkc4u at 3:32 PM ON 05/01/08

Just wanted to know if you got to use the Voltaic back pack. (Seen in day one pic.) with that lovable pug. I ask because i own one and use it everyday. Charges my Treo 650 and once i get that iPod I'll charge it off the sunn too!

Thanks for a great week,

KC


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